While both Flexbox and Grid are modern CSS layout systems, they serve different purposes.
Flexbox focuses on arranging items in a single dimension (row or column),
while Grid provides precise control over two-dimensional layouts (rows and columns simultaneously).
-
Use Flexbox when:
- Aligning items in a row or column (e.g., navigation bars, card lists).
- Distributing space dynamically within a container (e.g., centering content)
-
Use Grid when:
- Designing complex layouts with overlapping areas (e.g., dashboards, image galleries).
- Needing explicit control over both rows and columns (e.g., magazine-style designs).
Live Example Code: Combining Flexbox and Grid
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; /* 2-column grid */
}
.item {
display: flex;
justify-content: center; /* Flexbox centers content inside grid cells */
}
Item 1 (centered)
Item 2 (centered)
Item 3 (centered)
Item 4 (centered)